Plakanā mezgliņēde

Plakanā mezgliņēde (latīņu: lichen planus) ir idiopātiskā dermatoze, kura skar ādu un/vai gļotādas. Tā raksturojas ar purpurkrāsas papuloziem (mezgliņu) izsitumiem, kuri parasti ir ar baltām līnijām, kuras dēvē par Vikama strijām.^[1]

Klasifikācija

Plakanā mezgliņēde ir aprakstīta kā autoimūna slimība,^[2] dermatoze,^[1]^[3] pāpuloskvamoza kaite, ādas un gļotādas slimība,^[4] iekaisuma slimība.^[5]

Plakano mezgliņēdi var klasificēt pēc lokalizācijas:

Ādas forma ietekmē ādu, ādas mataino daļu un nagus;^[3]^[4]^[6]
Gļotādas forma ietekmē gastrointestinālo traktu (muti, rīkli, barības vadu, kuņģi, ānusu), balseni, acs konjunktīvu, ka arī citas gļotādas kas atrodas vēderplēvē, ausīs, degunā, urīnpūslī un dzimumorgānos.^[1]^[5]^[7]^[8]

Atsauces

↑ ^1,0 ^1,1 ^1,2 Marisa R. Nucci & Esther Oliva. Gynecologic Pathology. Foundations in diagnostics pathology. Series editor John R. Goldblum. Elsevier, 2009. ISBN 978-0-443-06920-8
↑ Thongprasom, K.; Carrozzo, M.; Furness, S.; Lodi, G. (Jul 6, 2011). Interventions for treating oral lichen planus. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews (7): CD001168. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD001168.pub2. PMID 21735381
↑ ^3,0 ^3,1 Asch, S.; Goldenberg, G. (March 2011). Systemic treatment of cutaneous lichen planus: an update. Cutis; cutaneous medicine for the practitioner 87 (3): 129–34. PMID 21488570.
↑ ^4,0 ^4,1 Sharma, A.; Białynicki-Birula, R.; Schwartz, R.A.; Janniger, C.K. (July 2012). "Lichen planus: an update and review.". Cutis; cutaneous medicine for the practitioner 90 (1): 17–23. PMID 22908728
↑ ^5,0 ^5,1 Cheng, S.; Kirtschig, G.; Cooper, S.; Thornhill, M.; Leonardi-Bee, J.; Murphy, R. (Feb 15, 2012). Interventions for erosive lichen planus affecting mucosal sites. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2: CD008092. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD008092.pub2. PMID 22336835
↑ Usatine, R.P.; Tinitigan, M. (Jul 1, 2011). Diagnosis and treatment of lichen planus. American family physician 84 (1): 53–60. PMID 21766756.
↑ Yamada T., Alpers D.H., et al. (2009). Textbook of gastroenterology (5th ed.). Chichester, West Sussex: Blackwell Pub. p. 3304. ISBN 978-1-4051-6911-0
↑ Treister N.S., Bruch J.M. (2010). Clinical oral medicine and pathology. New York: Humana Press. pp. 59–62. ISBN 978-1-60327-519-4

[NucciOliva2009-1] 1,0 ^1,1 ^1,2 Marisa R. Nucci & Esther Oliva. Gynecologic Pathology. Foundations in diagnostics pathology. Series editor John R. Goldblum. Elsevier, 2009. ISBN 978-0-443-06920-8

[Thongprasom.etal2011-2] Thongprasom, K.; Carrozzo, M.; Furness, S.; Lodi, G. (Jul 6, 2011). Interventions for treating oral lichen planus. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews (7): CD001168. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD001168.pub2. PMID 21735381

[AschGoldenberg2011-3] 3,0 ^3,1 Asch, S.; Goldenberg, G. (March 2011). Systemic treatment of cutaneous lichen planus: an update. Cutis; cutaneous medicine for the practitioner 87 (3): 129–34. PMID 21488570.

[Sharma.etal2012-4] 4,0 ^4,1 Sharma, A.; Białynicki-Birula, R.; Schwartz, R.A.; Janniger, C.K. (July 2012). "Lichen planus: an update and review.". Cutis; cutaneous medicine for the practitioner 90 (1): 17–23. PMID 22908728

[Cheng.etal2012-5] 5,0 ^5,1 Cheng, S.; Kirtschig, G.; Cooper, S.; Thornhill, M.; Leonardi-Bee, J.; Murphy, R. (Feb 15, 2012). Interventions for erosive lichen planus affecting mucosal sites. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2: CD008092. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD008092.pub2. PMID 22336835

[UsatineTinitigan2011-6] Usatine, R.P.; Tinitigan, M. (Jul 1, 2011). Diagnosis and treatment of lichen planus. American family physician 84 (1): 53–60. PMID 21766756.

[Yamada.etal2009-7] Yamada T., Alpers D.H., et al. (2009). Textbook of gastroenterology (5th ed.). Chichester, West Sussex: Blackwell Pub. p. 3304. ISBN 978-1-4051-6911-0

[TreisterBruch2010-8] Treister N.S., Bruch J.M. (2010). Clinical oral medicine and pathology. New York: Humana Press. pp. 59–62. ISBN 978-1-60327-519-4

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